北京景點英語導遊詞 篇1
Chinese food is divided into four big cuisines sichuan, guangdong, shandong, jiangsu, and dozens of branch of major cuisine, there are thousands of different flavors, each branch work different famous manufacturer, food culture is means all the world, impressive.
Beijing capital, brought together the national cuisine, is to eat what you crave. Not only that, in recent years in Beijing's western cuisine also in Kyoto, French food, Russian western food, Italian food, American fast food, has become Beijing on-off taste delicious. Since long, however, came to Beijing, you have to taste the first genuine Beijing cuisine. Kyoto today, it is the delicacy of the foreign administrative, even all over the country, people can enjoy almost any kind of cuisines of China all over the world the best flavor, so, for the guests to Beijing today, seize the opportunity, and are indeed very lucky.
Beijing roast duck is regarded as "world a delicious", also is the representative work of Beijing flavor. One of the best places to eat roast duck, when Beijing front door, the peace arch, wangfujing quanjude roast duck restaurant. The shop was founded 130 years ago, if from the ancestor of roast duck restaurant Yang Renquan operating ducks, that is going to push for 30 years. Palace cuisine is one of the pillars of the Beijing cuisine, reflect the historical characteristics of Beijing 800 for all, a real blue blood. Today, imperial dishes into folk already, although strictly keeping his aristocratic demeanor. Because of Beijing winter cold, hot pot is from Beijing's pet on the table. Flavor snack is a feature in Beijing, as a result of destinations ethnic characteristics snacks, breed is very rich. The street there are many snack bar, night market and the free market also have snacks stalls, in the Spring Festival, temple fair, flowers at the meeting - always the most attractive places. At present, can eat snacks in Beijing have a cake, soy milk, rice cakes, Fried cake, soybean curd, tea soup, roast sweet potato, wonton, baked wheat cake, etc.
北京景點英語導遊詞 篇2
Beijing is the world's eighth largest "food city", among the top of the mainland. Flavor snack in Beijing has a long history, variety, dainty materials, made careful, is a virtue. Qing dynasty all door zhuzhi poems as basic data cloud: "three big money for selling flowers, glutinous rice cake ghost legs the za, a bowl of porridge, sweet pulp in the morning to eat tea liquor seasoned millet mush again; cool fruit Fried cakes, sweet ears, hanging furnace baked wheat cake, glutinous rice ball, fork just to sell, the fire and listening to hardfaced properties; dumpling wonton column trays, adding powder is good Tangyuan..." These snacks are at the temple fair or down the street fair, people inadvertently will encounter, the image of the old Beijing called "to meet food". Beijing flavour snacks on behalf of it, miso candy, plum juice, tea, small steamed corn-bread and poria cocos burgers, sass, ice-sugar gourd, glutinous rice ball, yellow peas, snowballing usury, enema, deep Fried tripe, food is MMMMMMM... delicious, etc.
"Patriotic" is the core of the spirit of Beijing. Patriotism is the glorious traditions of the Chinese nation, is the core of the national spirit, is also the most important characteristics of national cohesion. The fortunes of a Beijing residents have an "the rise and fall in the world," a strong sense of responsibility, sense of mission. "May 4th" movement, "the July 7th incident, founding ceremony, earthquake relief, the Olympic Games and other major historical events, all show the Beijing people's engagement with the era mission, the heart of the national development and explorations of the sense of responsibility and strong feelings. In the process of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, Beijing as the capital more need to carry forward the patriotic spirit, love the motherland, love people, love the communist party of China, socialism; More to the patriotic spirit into the construction of the capital, promote the development of passion.
The essence of "innovation" is the spirit of Beijing. Innovation is the soul of national progress, is the driving force for the prosperity of the family, is the core of the spirit of the age, is also the source of the eternal vitality of the party. Innovation reflects the advance with The Times, the positive enterprising spirit of the people in Beijing, Beijing development history is a history of innovation in a sense, never stagnation, reform and innovation, at the same time of carry forward the fine tradition, to make inventions and scaling new heights. Beijing more requires constant innovation spirit, the development of the future rely on innovation to win the initiative and win the advantage, win the future.
"Tolerance" is the spirit of Beijing characteristics. In the formation of a unified multi-ethnic country and grow in the process of the capital Beijing to attract his broad mind and an open mind, integration of the regional ethnic culture, formed the all rivers run into sea, magnanimouses, the mental state of being open, accumulated a rich history and culture, make Beijing had great cohesion and attraction, formed the special advantages of the development of Beijing and strength. During the course of building world city with Chinese characteristics, the Beijing need this more open posture and largeness of mind, respect for differences, allowing diversity and harmonious development.
"Thick DE" is the quality of the spirit of Beijing. History not only gives a brilliant cultural heritage in Beijing, also the excellent moral character has fostered a Beijing citizen civilized and polite. ShangLi, kindness, tolerance, help others is the history of the Beijing cultural heritage. In the process of moving towards a world city, Beijing residents more urgently need to practice the socialist concept of honor and disgrace, people-oriented, help the weak assistive, aged respected, vigorously carry forward the morality of honesty, friendship, mutual assistance and dedication, with administrative civilization quality and spirit to the world.
北京景點英語導遊詞 篇3
Referred to as "Beijing, Beijing is the capital of China, the country's political and cultural center and international communication hub, is also a famous historical and cultural city, filled with the gas of the emperor, and honor. As early as 700000 years ago, in the Beijing choukoution area the primitive community "Peking person". Beijing's first recorded name is "ji" (thistle). In 1045 BC, become the thistle, the capital of yan ducal states. From 221 BC, qin shi huang unified China to 937 AD, Beijing has always been a town in the north of China and the capital city of the local authority. In A.D. 938, the rule of liaoning in the north of China in Beijing (called yanjing) for capital; Later, jin, yuan, Ming and qing to every generation in the capital, more than 650 years before and after.
On October 1, 1949 of the founding of the People's Republic of China, Beijing as the capital of new China. Here is the world's largest, aross, heavily guarded palaces of the Forbidden City, shows the tolerance of the Summer Palace royal gardens, temple of heaven worship temple, imperial gardens in the north sea, badaling and mutianyu, simatai Great Wall and the world's largest courtyard respectful wang fu and other places of interest. All appearing more magnanimouses vigour. As a cultural ancient capital, thousands of years, precipitated the rich history and culture here, not to mention the royal architectural style is elegant, the objects in the alley alone, a brick in the courtyard, the summer in a moment, had told us that it's long. That the past residence of celebrities all the sections of vigorous historical stories, that these sites, all in recounting a deep-rooted historical events.
But all this did not prevent it and the cohesion and blending of the modernization, broad changan avenue traffic, crisscross road overpass, the wangfujing walking street flashing neon, sanlitun bar street due, bright lights, swaying the colour of profusion, with "China's silicon valley," said the noisy zhongguancun, became the capital is the pride of the people. Development of Beijing is moving toward a more brilliant tomorrow ran into.
北京景點英語導遊詞 篇4
大家好，歡迎您到圓明園參觀遊覽。
圓明園位於北京市西郊，海淀區東部。原為清代一座大型皇家御苑，佔地約5200畝，平面佈局呈倒置的品字形，總面積達350公頃。圓明園有“萬園之園”的美稱，它建成於清朝乾隆年間，原有亭台樓閣140多處，總面積達350萬平方米。它的陸上建築面積和故宮一樣大，水域面積又等於一個頤和園。
歷史上圓明園，是由圓明園、長春園、綺春園(萬春園)組成。三園緊相毗連，通稱圓明園。共佔地5,200餘畝(約350公頃)，比頤和園的整個範圍還要大出近千畝。它是清代封建帝王在150餘年間，所創建和經營的一座大型皇家宮苑。雍正、乾隆、嘉慶、道光、咸豐五朝皇帝，都曾長年居住在圓明園優遊享樂，並於此舉行朝會，外理政事，它與紫禁城(故宮)同為當時的全國政治中心，被清帝特稱為"御園"。
圓明園最初是康熙皇帝賜給皇四子胤禛(即後來的雍正皇帝)的花園。在康熙四十六年即公元1720xx年時，園已初具規模。同年十一月，康熙皇帝曾親臨圓明園遊賞。雍正皇帝於1720xx年即位後，拓展原賜園，並在園南增建了正大光明殿和勤正殿以及內閣、六部、軍機處諸值房，御以"避喧聽政"。乾隆皇帝在位60年，對圓明園歲歲營構，日日修華，浚水移石，費銀千萬。他除了對圓明園進行局部增建、改建之外，並在緊東鄰新建了長春園，在東南鄰併入了綺春園。至乾隆三十五年即1770年，圓明三園的格局基本形成。嘉慶朝，主要對綺春園進行修繕和拓建，使之成為主要園居場所之一。道光朝時，國事日衰，財力不足，但寧撤萬壽、香山、玉泉"三山"的陳設，罷熱河避暑與木蘭狩獵，仍不放棄圓明三園的改建和裝飾。
圓明園，不僅以園林著稱，而且也是一座皇家博物館，收藏極為豐富，堪稱文化寶庫。雨果曾説："即使把我國(法國)所有聖母院的全部寶物加在一起，也不能同這個規模宏大而富麗堂煌的東方博物館媲美。"園內陳設豪華精美，收藏有大量的藝術珍品。據目睹過圓明園的西方人描述，"園中富麗輝煌之景象，非予所能描色揣稱，亦非歐洲人所能想見"。"各種寶貴的珍品，均積聚於此皇家別墅，千門萬户之中。"上等的紫檀雕花傢俱、精緻的古代碎紋瓷器和琺琅質瓶盞，織金織銀的錦緞、氈毯、皮貨、鍍金純金的法國大鐘，精美的圓明園總圖，寶石嵌制的射獵圖，風景人物栩栩如生的匾額，以及本國其它各種藝術精製品和歐洲的各種光怪陸離的裝飾品，應有盡有。
圓明園是人工創造的一處規模宏偉，景色秀麗的大型園林。平地疊山理水，精製園林建築，廣植樹木花卉。以斷續的山丘、曲折的水面及亭台、曲廊、洲島、橋堤等，將廣闊的空間分割成大小百餘處山水環抱、意趣各不相同的風景羣。園內水面約佔三園總面積的十分之四，在平地上人工開鑿大中小水面，由迴環縈流的河道串聯為一個完整的河湖水系。園內又綴疊有大大小小的土山250座，與水系相結合，水隨山轉，山因水活，構成了山覆水轉、層層疊疊的園林空間。使整個園林宛如江南水鄉般的煙水迷離，真可謂：雖由人做，宛自天開。
圓明園體現了我國古代造園藝術之精華，是當時最出色的一座大型園林。乾隆皇帝説它："實夭寶地靈之區，帝王豫遊之地，無以逾此"。而且在世界園林建築史上也佔有重要地位。其盛名傳至歐洲，被譽為"萬園之園"。法國大文豪雨果於1861年有這樣的評價："你只管去想像那是一座令人心神往的、如同月宮的城堡一樣的建築，夏宮(指圓明園)就是這樣的一座建築。"人們常常這樣説：希臘有帕特農神殿，埃及有金字塔、羅馬有鬥獸場，東方有夏宮。""這是一個令人歎為觀止的無與倫比的傑作"。
圓明園這座舉世名園，於咸豐十年，即1860年的10月，遭到英法聯軍的野蠻洗劫的焚燬，成為我國近代史上的一頁屈辱史。
如今的圓明園遺址公園，以遺址為主題，形成了凝固的歷史與充滿蓬勃生機的園林氣氛相結合的獨特的旅遊景觀，既具有重大的政治歷史價值，又是一處難得的旅遊勝地。圓明園被毀的悲劇，曾是中華民族屈辱的象徵，圓明園的重生，已經成為並將繼續成為中華民族奮發圖強、日益繁榮昌盛的見證。隨着專項規劃的出台，20xx年基本建成圓明園遺址公園的目標已經清晰地呈現在我們面前。
我們堅信一個充滿綠色的圓明園必將成為綠色奧運的一顆明珠;一個基本完整的圓明園必將成為人文奧運的一個亮點。
北京景點英語導遊詞 篇5
北京是有着三千年歷史的國家歷史文化名城。北京在歷史上曾為六朝都城，在從燕國起的20xx多年裏，建造了許多宏偉壯麗的宮廷建築，使北京成為中國擁有帝王宮殿、園林、廟壇和陵墓數量最多，內容最豐富的城市。其中北京故宮，明朝時叫大內宮城，清朝時叫紫禁城，這裏原為明、清兩代的皇宮，住過24個皇帝，建築宏偉壯觀，完美地體現了中國傳統的古典風格和東方格調，是中國乃至全世界現存最大的宮殿，是中華民族寶貴的文化遺產。天壇以其佈局合理、構築精妙而揚名中外，是明、清兩代皇帝“祭天”
四合院是以正房、倒座房、東西廂房圍繞中間庭院形成平面佈局的北方傳統住宅的統稱。北京四合院源於元代院落式民居，是老北京城最主要的民居建築。一座座青瓦灰磚的四合院之間形成的窄巷，就是著名的老北京胡同。
北京的宗教寺廟遍佈京城，現存著名的有：佛教的法源寺、潭柘寺、戒台寺、雲居寺、八大處等。道教的白雲觀等。伊斯蘭教的北京牛街禮拜寺等。藏傳佛教(喇嘛教)的雍和宮等，天主教西什庫天主堂、王府井天主堂等。基督教的缸瓦市教堂、崇文門教堂等。
北京中軸線是指元、明、清時的北京城的中軸線，北京的城市規劃具有以宮城為中心左右對稱的特點。北京的中軸線南起永定門，北至鐘鼓樓，長約7.8公里。從南往北依次為，永定門，前門箭樓，正陽門，中華門，天安門， 端門，午門，紫禁城，神武門，景山，地安門，後門橋，鼓樓和鐘樓。從這條中軸線的南端永定門起，就有天壇、先農壇;太廟、社稷壇;東華門、西華門;安定門，德勝門以中軸線為軸對稱分佈。中國著名建築大師樑思成先生曾經説：“北京的獨有的壯美秩序就由這條中軸線的建立而產生。” 永定門、中華門、地安門都在中華人民共和國成立後被拆毀，而近年來又重新修建了永定門城樓。