杭州西湖的導遊詞 篇1
各位親愛的遊客大家好!我是丁導遊。很高興能和大家一起瀏覽世界自然遺產之一的西湖。
現在我們坐車來到了西湖的斷橋。傳説《白蛇傳》中的許仙與白娘子相遇的時候就是在這座橋上呢!斷橋一端連着北山路，一端連着白堤。有些人會問：斷橋又沒斷，為何叫斷橋呢?因為，這和西湖十景之一的“斷橋殘雪”有關了。冬天下完大雪，橋上一片雪白。因為橋的一面朝陽，所以那一面的雪很快就融化了。這時，遠看去就像橋斷了一樣。
現在我們走完了斷橋就來到了著名的白堤。有人知道這條堤為何稱白堤嗎?告訴你們吧，因為當時白居易在杭州做官時，為了防止西湖被湖裏的泥沙真滿，所以就用淤泥修築成了這條白堤。白堤位於西湖的中央，是個很好的觀景點。遊客們請抬頭看下前方寶俶塔，像寶劍一樣矗立在寶俶山上，多像一位守衞着西湖的戰士。白堤上最美的是植物，瞧!兩旁一株桃花一株柳，使人們感覺留連忘返啊!現在往我的左手邊看去，西湖的湖面綠得像一塊碧玉，靜得像一面鏡子。遊船和畫舫在湖面上靜靜地滑過。更遠處，錦帶橋洞圓圓的，真可謂是著名對聯中寫的：錦帶橋，橋洞圓，圓如鏡，鏡照萬國九洲。西湖的與眾不同，還在於它四面環山，山上層林盡染，給人畫一樣的美感。
本次西湖之旅即將結束，我真有點依依不捨，要是你們下次再來，我一定再當你們的導遊。
杭州西湖的導遊詞 篇2
大家好，我姓林，大家可以叫我雨薇。我將帶領大家遊覽杭州西湖，請不要亂丟垃圾，保管好自己的貴重物品，祝大家旅途愉快!
在來西湖之前，相信許多遊客都聽過“上有天堂，下有蘇杭”，這句話。事實上，把杭州比喻成人間天堂，和西湖有着很大的關係。杭州西湖山水秀麗，讓許多詩人流連忘返。白居易的“未能拋得杭州去，一半勾留是此湖”。就大大證明了這一點。請大家跟緊隊伍，準備好親眼目睹杭州西湖的風采吧!
杭州西湖位於杭州市中心，宋代始稱西湖。西湖南北長3.2公里，東西寬約2.8公里，面積約5.68平方公里。這裏最有特色的就是“西湖十景”。其中平湖秋月位於白堤西端，淡雅樸素。登樓眺望秋月，在恬靜中感受西湖的浩淼，洗滌煩燥的心境，使人倍感景在城中立，水在景中搖，人在畫中游。不管站在哪個角度，看到的都是一幅素雅的水墨江南畫卷，平湖望秋月更是樓可望、岸可望、水可望。南宋孫鋭詩有“月冷寒泉凝不流，棹歌何處泛舟”之句;明代洪瞻祖也在詩中寫道：“秋舸人登絕浪皺，仙山樓閣鏡中塵”等都是讚美平湖秋色的美景。平湖秋月以湖稱映出周圍的山水、樹木，演得格外靜謐。好像一副美妙的畫。讓我們不得不讚歎大自然的鬼斧神工，偶爾一條船劃過，我們不由得抱怨道：“船把我們的畫劃破啦!”
西湖是一首詩、一幅畫、一位楚楚動人的少女。“憶江南，最憶是杭州。山寺月中尋桂子，郡亭枕上看潮頭。何日更重遊?”白居易的這首詩是讚美西湖的千古絕唱。各位遊客，愉快的西湖一日遊已經結束了，感謝大家對我的配合。大家玩得開心嗎?希望西湖的山山水水永遠留在您美好的回憶中。
杭州西湖的導遊詞 篇3
各位親愛的遊客們，大家早上好，我叫朱敏嘉，大家可以叫我朱導。歡迎大家來到“人間天堂”------西湖。我們即將開啟西湖之遊，我們要去遊覽孤山、斷橋和三潭映月。祝大家旅遊愉快!請大家不要亂丟果皮垃圾，亂塗亂畫。
西湖這麼美，當然有許多奇妙的傳説。相傳多年前，天上有玉龍和金鳳，它們在銀河旁邊的仙島上找到了一塊玉石，它們一起啄了許多年，玉石就變成一塊光芒四射的寶珠，這顆寶珠的光芒射到哪兒，哪兒的樹木就常青，花朵就盛開。後來消息傳到天宮，王母娘娘就派天兵天將來把寶珠搶走。玉龍和金鳳趕去索珠，遇到王母娘娘拒絕，於是就爭搶起來。王母娘娘被打倒，兩手一鬆，玉石就掉落人間，變成了金瑩的西湖，而玉龍和金鳳就變成了鳳皇山和玉皇山，守護西湖。
大家向東看，那是斷橋!它是西湖中最出名的一座橋。它十分有趣：斷橋是北里湖與外湖的分水點。每當瑞雪初晴，橋的陽面已經冰消雪化，而橋的陰面卻還是白雪皚皚，遠遠看去，橋身似斷非斷，“斷橋”就因此得名。
大家現在請向前看，這是“三潭映月”，也叫“小瀛州”。這是一個“湖中有島，島中有湖”的湖上花園。全島呈“田”字形，東西連柳提，南北建曲橋，曲橋兩側，種植着大片紅、白、各色的睡蓮。
接着請大家上島遊覽。請看：三塔立在湖上，塔高2米，塔身球形，排列着5個小圓洞，塔頂呈葫蘆形，造型優美。每逢中秋佳節，皓月當空，人們在塔內點上蠟燭，沿口蒙上薄紙，燭光外透。這時，“塔影、月影、雲影”溶成一片。燭光、月光、湖光交相輝映，在光的折射中，三塔的燈光透過15個圓孔投影在水面上，共有30個小月亮了，再加上天上的一個，湖中的一個，就有32個小月亮了，呈現“天上月一輪，湖中影成三”的美麗景色，真是：“一湖金水欲溶秋”呀!
大家向前走，西湖邊上還有一座名山-------孤山!為什麼要取名“孤山”呢?這是因為歷史上此山十分優美，一直被皇帝所佔有，所以叫“孤山”。
西湖是一首詩，一副畫，一位楚楚動人的少女。“憶江南，最美是杭州。山寺月中尋桂子，郡亭枕上看潮頭。何日更重遊?”這是自白居易為頌揚西湖給後人留下回味無窮的千古絕唱!
各位朋友，我們即將結束這次西湖之行，希望讓西湖的山山水水永遠留在你美好的回憶裏!
杭州西湖的導遊詞 篇4
各位同學：
你一定聽説過“上有天堂，下有蘇杭”這句名言吧!其實，把杭州比喻成人間天堂，是因為有了西湖，唐朝大詩人白居易離開杭州時還念念不忘西湖，“未能拋得杭州去，一半勾留是此湖。”
西湖這麼美，當然孕育着許多奇妙動人的傳説。相傳在很久以前，天上有玉龍和金鳳在銀河邊的仙島上找到了一塊白玉，他們一起琢磨了很多年，白玉就變成一顆光芒四射的明珠，這顆寶珠的珠光照到哪裏，哪裏的樹木就常青，百花就盛開。後天消息傳到天宮，王母娘娘就派天兵天將前來把珠搶走。玉龍和金鳳趕去索珠，遭到王母拒絕，於是就你爭我奪，王母被掀翻在地，兩手一鬆，明珠就掉落到人間，變成了晶瑩清澈的西湖，玉龍和金鳳也隨之降落，變成了玉皇山和鳳凰山，永遠守護在西湖之濱。
西湖邊上還有一座名山——孤山，為什麼要取名“孤山”呢?這是因為歷史上此山風景特別優美，一直被稱為孤家寡人皇帝所佔有，所以被為孤山。
斷橋是西湖中最出名的一座橋，斷橋是北里湖和外湖的分水點，視野開闊。每當瑞雪初晴，橋的陽面已經冰消雪化，而橋的陰面卻還是白雪皚皚，遠遠望去，橋身似斷非斷，“斷橋殘雪”就因此得名。導遊詞
西湖中有三島。最大島是“三潭印月”。島南面的三座石塔鼎立在湖上，塔高2米，塔身球形，排列着5個小圓孔，塔頂呈葫蘆形，造型優美。到了中秋佳節，三塔的燈光透過15個圓孔投影在水面上，共有30個月亮，有説不盡的詩情畫意。
我們再來看湖心亭。它是西湖中最大的一座亭。站在湖心亭處眺望西湖，水光山色，盡收眼底，西湖風光，一覽無餘。
湖心亭西北的那個小島，稱為阮公墩。是西湖三島中最小的一個，現在已成為杭州市民假日休閒的好去處，阮墩夜遊則是為各地旅遊者隆重推出的西湖夏季的一個特色旅遊項目。
游完湖中三島，我們的船已駛向即將停靠在方向----蘇堤。大家請看：前面這條自南而弱橫貫西湖，全長2。8公里的湖中長堤就是蘇堤。堤上共有6座石拱橋，分別是映波、鎖瀾、望山、壓堤、東浦、跨虹、堤岸種植桃柳、芙蓉，形成“西湖景緻六條橋，一枝楊柳一枝桃”的景色。説到蘇堤，人們自然會想起北宋詩人蘇東坡，蘇東坡曾二次擔任杭州的地方官，他組織20萬民工疏浚西湖，然後利用湖泥葑草，築成了這條從南屏山下直通棲霞嶺麓的長堤，後人為了紀念他的功績，取名“蘇堤”。現在堤的南端修建了“蘇東坡紀念館”供人們參觀，緬懷蘇東坡的功績。
各位朋友：人們常常把杭州西湖和瑞士日內瓦的萊蒙湖比喻為世界上東西方輝映的兩顆名珠，正是因為有了西湖，才使意大利的馬可波羅把杭州經喻為“世界上最美麗華貴的天城”。西湖做為著名景點，接待過世界各國的元首不計其數。因此，西湖不僅是杭州的明珠，更是東方的明珠，世界的明珠。
“憶江南，最憶是杭州。山寺月中尋桂子，郡亭枕上看潮頭。何日更重遊?”這是白居易為頌揚西湖給後人留下的回味無窮的千古絕唱。各位朋友，當我們即將結束西湖之行時您是否也有同樣的感受呢?但願後會有期，我們再次相聚，滿覺隴垵賞桂子，錢塘江上看潮頭，讓西湖的山山水水永遠留住您美好的.回憶。
杭州西湖的導遊詞 篇5
各位旅客：
大家好!我是你們今天美麗西湖之行的導遊：方子方(寫自己的名字哦!)。讓我們隨着船徐徐開動，開始遊覽美麗的西湖吧!
西湖位於：浙江省杭州市的西部。西湖水面面積為4。37平方公里，湖岸周長15公里，水平均深2。27米，最深處在5米左右。
首先，我們來到的是柳浪聞鶯，柳浪聞鶯是南山風景線上離市區最近的一個公園，也是西湖舊十景之一。柳樹是公園主景。請看兩旁，這裏彙集了500株春柳，這些垂柳，以景遇意，兩旁的柳樹，各種各樣，非常好看，公園南面杆彎枝斜的那種，在微風吹拂下，左搖右擺的，就像是貴妃醉酒，稱為“醉柳”
現在，我們來到了傳説中白娘子與許仙相會的斷橋。斷橋，今位於白堤東端。在西湖古今諸多大小橋樑中，它名氣最大。大家往下看，下面就是波光粼粼的湖面，湖面被陽光照射着，像許多金子撒在湖面上，很漂亮!大家注意，不要亂丟垃圾，現在可以在這裏拍照、休息。
好了，今天就遊覽到這裏，最後祝大家：旅途愉快，再見!
杭州西湖的導遊詞 篇6
各位親愛的遊客們，大家早上好，我叫朱敏嘉，大家可以叫我朱導。歡迎大家來到“人間天堂”------西湖。我們即將開啟西湖之遊，我們要去遊覽孤山、斷橋和三潭映月。祝大家旅遊愉快!請大家不要亂丟果皮垃圾，亂塗亂畫。
西湖這麼美，當然有許多奇妙的傳説。相傳多年前，天上有玉龍和金鳳，它們在銀河旁邊的仙島上找到了一塊玉石，它們一起啄了許多年，玉石就變成一塊光芒四射的寶珠，這顆寶珠的光芒射到哪兒，哪兒的樹木就常青，花朵就盛開。後來消息傳到天宮，王母娘娘就派天兵天將來把寶珠搶走。玉龍和金鳳趕去索珠，遇到王母娘娘拒絕，於是就爭搶起來。王母娘娘被打倒，兩手一鬆，玉石就掉落人間，變成了金瑩的西湖，而玉龍和金鳳就變成了鳳皇山和玉皇山，守護西湖。
大家向東看，那是斷橋!它是西湖中最出名的一座橋。它十分有趣：斷橋是北里湖與外湖的分水點。每當瑞雪初晴，橋的陽面已經冰消雪化，而橋的陰面卻還是白雪皚皚，遠遠看去，橋身似斷非斷，“斷橋”就因此得名。
大家現在請向前看，這是“三潭映月”，也叫“小瀛州”。這是一個“湖中有島，島中有湖”的湖上花園。全島呈“田”字形，東西連柳提，南北建曲橋，曲橋兩側，種植着大片紅、白、各色的睡蓮。
接着請大家上島遊覽。請看：三塔立在湖上，塔高2米，塔身球形，排列着5個小圓洞，塔頂呈葫蘆形，造型優美。每逢中秋佳節，皓月當空，人們在塔內點上蠟燭，沿口蒙上薄紙，燭光外透。這時，“塔影、月影、雲影”溶成一片。燭光、月光、湖光交相輝映，在光的折射中，三塔的燈光透過15個圓孔投影在水面上，共有30個小月亮了，再加上天上的一個，湖中的一個，就有32個小月亮了，呈現“天上月一輪，湖中影成三”的美麗景色，真是：“一湖金水欲溶秋”呀!
大家向前走，西湖邊上還有一座名山-------孤山!為什麼要取名“孤山”呢?這是因為歷史上此山十分優美，一直被皇帝所佔有，所以叫“孤山”。
西湖是一首詩，一副畫，一位楚楚動人的少女。“憶江南，最美是杭州。山寺月中尋桂子，郡亭枕上看潮頭。何日更重遊?”這是自白居易為頌揚西湖給後人留下回味無窮的千古絕唱!
各位朋友，我們即將結束這次西湖之行，希望讓西湖的山山水水永遠留在你美好的回憶裏!
杭州西湖的導遊詞 篇7
各位朋友：
來杭州之前，您一定聽説過“上有天堂，下有蘇杭”這句名言吧!其實，把杭州比喻成人間天堂，很大程度上是因為有了西湖。千百年來，西湖風景有着經久不衰的魅力，她的丰姿倩影，令人一見鍾情。就連唐朝大詩人白居易離開杭州時還念念不忘西湖，“未能拋得杭州去，一半勾留是此湖。”詩人説他之所以捨不得離開杭州，其主要原因就是因為杭州有一個美麗迷人的西湖。“天下西湖三十六，就中最好是杭州”啊!
朋友們：下面就隨我一起從岳廟碼頭乘船去遊覽西湖。在船未啟動之前，我先來介紹一下西湖的概況：西湖位於杭州城西，三面環山，東面瀕臨市區，南北長約3.2公里，東西寬約2.8公里，繞湖一週近15公里。面積約5.68平方公里，包括湖中島嶼為6.3平方公里，平均水深1.55米，最深處在2.8米左右，最淺處不足1米，蓄水量在850萬到870萬立方米之間。蘇堤和白堤將湖面分成外湖、北里湖、西里湖嶽湖和小南湖5個部分。西湖處處有勝景，歷史上除有“錢塘十景”、“西湖十八景”之外，最著名的是南宋定名的“西湖十景”，媽：蘇堤春曉、麴院風荷、平湖秋月、斷橋殘雪、花港觀魚、南屏晚鐘、雙峯插雲、雷峯夕照、三潭印月、櫓浪聞蔦。如以每個字來點的內涵，它們是：春夏秋冬花，晚雲夕月柳。點出了無論春夏秋冬，無論明晦晨昏，西湖勝景時時皆有，處處都在的特色。1985年又評出了“新西湖十景”。在以西湖為中心的60平方公里的園林風景區內，頒着主要風景名勝有40多處，重點文物古蹟有30多處。概括起來西湖風景主要以一湖、二峯、三泉、四寺、五山、六園、七洞、八墓、九溪、十景為勝。1982年11月8日，國務院將西湖列為第一批國家重點風景名勝之一。1985年，在“中國十大風景名勝”評選中，西湖被評為第三。
西湖這麼美，當然孕育着許多奇妙動人的傳説。相傳在很久以前，天上有玉龍和金鳳在銀河邊的仙島上找到了一塊白玉，他們起琢磨了很多年，白玉就變成一顆光芒四射的明珠，這顆寶珠的珠光照到哪裏，哪裏的樹木就常青，百花就盛開。後天消息傳到天宮，王母娘娘就派天兵天將前來把珠搶走。玉龍和金鳳趕去索珠，遭到王母拒絕，於是就你爭我奪，王母被掀翻在地，兩手一鬆，明珠就掉落到人間，變成了晶瑩清澈的西湖，玉龍和金鳳也隨之降落，變成了玉龍山(即玉皇山)和鳳凰山，永遠守護在西湖之濱。
各位朋友：人們常常把杭州西湖和瑞士日內瓦的萊蒙湖比喻為世界上東西方輝映的兩顆名珠，正是因為有了西湖，才使意大利的馬可波羅把杭州經喻為“世界上最美麗華貴的天城”。西湖做為著名景點，接待過世界各國的元首不計其數。因此，西湖不僅是杭州的明珠，更是東方的明珠，世界的明珠。
“憶江南，最憶是杭州。山寺月中尋桂子，郡亭枕上看潮頭。何日更重遊?”這是白居易為頌揚西湖給後人留下的回味無窮的千古絕唱。各位朋友，當我們即將結束西湖之行時您是否也有同樣的感受呢?但願後會有期，我們再次相聚，滿覺隴垵賞桂子，錢塘江上看潮頭，讓西湖的山山水水永遠留住您美好的回憶。
杭州西湖的導遊詞 篇8
來杭州之前，您一定聽説過“上有天堂，下有蘇杭”這句名言吧!其實，把杭州比喻成人間天堂，很大程度上是因為有了西湖。千百年來，西湖風景有着經久不衰的魅力，她的丰姿倩影，令人一見鍾情。就連唐朝大詩人白居易離開杭州時還念念不忘西湖，“未能拋得杭州去，一半勾留是此湖。”詩人説他之所以捨不得離開杭州，其主要原因就是因為杭州有一個美麗迷人的西湖。“天下西湖三十六，就中最好是杭州”啊!
朋友們：下面就隨我一起從岳廟碼頭乘船去遊覽西湖。在船未啟動之前，我先來介紹一下西湖的概況：西湖位於杭州城西，三面環山，東面瀕臨市區，南北長約3.2公里，東西寬約2.8公里，繞湖一週近15公里。面積約5.68平方公里，包括湖中島嶼為6.3平方公里，平均水深1.55米，最深處在2.8米左右，最淺處不足1米，蓄水量在850萬到870萬立方米之間。蘇堤和白堤將湖面分成外湖、北里湖、西里湖嶽湖和小南湖5個部分。西湖處處有勝景，歷史上除有“錢塘十景”、“西湖十八景”之外，最著名的是南宋定名的“西湖十景”，媽：蘇堤春曉、麴院風荷、平湖秋月、斷橋殘雪、花港觀魚、南屏晚鐘、雙峯插雲、雷峯夕照、三潭印月、櫓浪聞蔦。如以每個字來點的內涵，它們是：春夏秋冬花，晚雲夕月柳。點出了無論春夏秋冬，無論明晦晨昏，西湖勝景時時皆有，處處都在的特色。1985年又評出了“新西湖十景”。在以西湖為中心的60平方公里的園林風景區內，頒着主要風景名勝有40多處，重點文物古蹟有30多處。概括起來西湖風景主要以一湖、二峯、三泉、四寺、五山、六園、七洞、八墓、九溪、十景為勝。 1982年11月8日，國務院將西湖列為第一批國家重點風景名勝之一。1985年，在“中國十大風景名勝”評選中，西湖被評為第三。
西湖這麼美，當然孕育着許多奇妙動人的傳説。相傳在很久以前，天上有玉龍和金鳳在銀河邊的仙島上找到了一塊白玉，他們起琢磨了很多年，白玉就變成一顆光芒四射的明珠，這顆寶珠的珠光照到哪裏，哪裏的樹木就常青，百花就盛開。後天消息傳到天宮，王母娘娘就派天兵天將前來把珠搶走。玉龍和金鳳趕去索珠，遭到王母拒絕，於是就你爭我奪，王母被掀翻在地，兩手一鬆，明珠就掉落到人間，變成了晶瑩清澈的西湖，玉龍和金鳳也隨之降落，變成了玉龍山(即玉皇山)和鳳凰山，永遠守護在西湖之濱。
剛才有的朋友問西湖的水為什麼這樣清澈純淨?這就從西湖的成因講起：西湖在12019年以前還是與錢塘江相通的淺海灣，聳峙在西湖南北的吳山和寶石山，是環抱這個海灣的兩個岬角。後來由於潮水的衝擊導致泥沙淤塞，把海灣和錢塘江分隔開來，到了西漢時期(公元前22019年至公元24年)西湖的湖形已基本固定，西湖真正固定下來是在隋朝(581-62019年)，地質學上把這種由淺海灣演變而成的湖泊叫瀉湖。此後西湖承受山泉活水的沖刷，再經歷過歷代由白居易、蘇東坡、楊孟瑛、阮元等發動的五次大規模的人工疏浚治理，終於從一個自然湖泊成為風光秀麗的半封閉的淺水風景湖泊。
歷史上西湖有很多名稱。漢朝(公元前22019年-公元220年)時稱為武林水、金牛湖、明聖湖;唐朝(62019年- 92019年)時稱石函湖、錢塘湖。此外還有高士湖、賢者湖、上湖、龍川、錢源等稱呼。到了北宋(960-1127年)，蘇東坡做杭州地方官時，寫了一首讚美西湖的詩：“水光瀲灩晴方好，山色空濛雨亦奇，欲把西湖比西子，淡粧濃抹總相宜。”詩人別出心裁的把西湖比作我國古代美女西施，於是，西湖又多了個“西子湖”的雅稱。
西湖作為著名的風景地，許多中外名人對這情有獨鍾。毛澤東一生中共40次來杭州，最長的一次整整住了7個月之久，他把杭州當作“第二個家”。毛澤東常常稱讚西湖秀美，但他生前從未正式發表過描寫西湖的詩詞。中國偉人喜歡西湖，國際友人對西湖更是流連忘返。美國前總統尼克松兩次來杭州，他讚歎地説：“北京是中國的首都，而杭州是這個國家的心臟，我還要再來。”尼克松還把家鄉加利福尼亞州出產的紅杉樹送給了杭州。
我們船已緩緩啟動了。我先把整個遊湖的行程簡單的介紹一下：環湖一週的景點有一山和二堤。一山指的孤山，孤山景區的名勝古蹟多達 30多處，沿湖們所能欣賞到的有西泠橋、秋瑾墓、西泠印社、樓外樓、中山公園等。孤山之後是白堤，起自平湖秋月，終於斷橋殘雪，橋後還有著名的寶石流霞等景觀。欣賞完沿湖景色，我們再去湖中三島，遊船最後將在蘇堤靠岸。
現在船正在自西向東行駛，各位到的是孤山一帶的景色。孤山西接西泠橋，東連白堤，海拔35米，佔地面積20萬平方米。孤山景色唐宋年間就已聞名，南宋理宗曾在此興建規模宏大的西太乙宮，把大半座孤山劃為御花園。清朝康熙皇帝又在此建造行宮，雍正皇帝改行宮為聖因寺，與當時的靈隱寺、淨慈寺、照慶寺並稱“西湖四大叢林""。或許有的朋友要問：孤山既是西湖中最大的島嶼，為什麼要取名“孤山”呢?這是因為歷史上此山風景特別優美，一直被稱為孤家寡人皇帝所佔有，所以被為孤山。從地質學上講，孤山是由火山噴出的流紋巖組成的，整個鳥是和陸地連在一起的，所以“孤山不孤，斷橋不斷，長橋不長”被稱為西湖三絕。
大家再看前方那座環洞石拱橋，地處孤山西面，名叫西泠橋。它和斷橋、長橋並稱為西湖古代的三大情橋。
過了西泠橋，孤山後麓的綠樹叢中有尊漢白玉塑像，只見這位女英雄左手叉腰，右手按劍，目光炯炯，昂首注視前方，似在探求着革命的真理。她是誰呢?她就是我國婦女解放運動的先驅，為推翻清王朝，爭取民族獨立而壯烈犧牲的“鑑湖女俠”秋瑾。這尊塑像高2.7米，墓座高2米，正面碑石上該有孫中山手書“巾幗英雄”4個大字。秋瑾烈士的塑像，給了我們一種啟示：西湖的聞名，不僅僅是佔了山水之勝，它更因眾多的歷史人物而倍增光彩。在西湖風景區內，被譽為“湖上三傑”的岳飛、于謙、張蒼水，還有與秋瑾一起為振興中華而獻身的近代發主革命者徐錫麟、陶成章等，都安葬了西子湖畔。
我們的船繼續徐徐往東行駛，各位看到前面的一道粉牆，院內便是著名的西泠印社。印社右側，這幢中西合璧的建築，就是百年老店樓外樓。樓外樓創建於1848年，店名取自南宋詩人林升“山外青山樓外樓”名句。樓外樓得天時、地利、人和之便，曾經接待過許多中外名人。樓外樓的當家名菜數西湖醋魚了，它是選用西湖中在規定範圍內養殖的草魚，先在清水中餓一二天，除去泥土味，然後烹製而成的。成菜後的西湖醋魚，色澤紅亮，肉味鮮嫩，酸甜可口，略帶蟹味，是杭州最有代表性的風味名菜。
現在船已駛向中山公園，孤山的正門就在這裏。“山不在高，有仙則名”，孤山既是一座風景名山，又是一座文化名山。孤山的地位在西湖景區中之所以這麼重要，是因為它藴藏着豐富的歷史、文化內涵，景區內有著名的“西湖天下景，”還紀念北宋隱逸詩人林和靖的放鶴亭。這些景點等上岸後我們起前往參觀。
中山公園旁，我們看到的這一組建築是新近修建落成的“浙江省博物館”。進而面陳列着上至702019年前的河姆渡文化，下到近現代的文物展品1700餘件。博物館後面的古建築是清代的皇家藏書樓文瀾閣，它是我國為珍藏《四庫全書》而修建的七大書閣之一。
請看前面那座突出湖面的水泥平台的重檐亭子已展現我們眼前，這座建於清代康熙年間的建築，名叫平湖秋月。它是白堤的起點，也是杭州的三大賞月勝地之一。歷史上杭州人中秋賞月有三大去處：湖中首推三島之一的三潭印月，山上應是鳳凰山坡的月巖景點，至於岸邊，就數這月白風清、水天共碧的平湖秋月了!
現在各位看到前面這條“間株楊柳間株桃”的遊覽長堤就是白堤。當我們的船駛到這裏，西湖最秀麗的風光就呈現在大家面前了。瞧!堤上兩邊各有一行楊柳、碧桃，特別是在奏，柳線泛綠、桃樹嫣紅，一片桃紅柳綠的景色，遊人到此，彷彿如臨仙境。白堤原名“白沙堤”，早在一千多年前的唐朝，就以風光旖旎而著稱。它雖與白居主持修築的白堤不在一個方位，但杭州人民為緬懷這位對杭州作出傑出貢獻的“老市長”，仍把它命名為白堤。它與蘇東坡主持建造的蘇堤猶如湖中的兩條錦帶，絢麗多姿，交相輝映。大家再看，白堤中間的這座橋叫錦帶橋，以前是座木橋，名中“涵碧橋”，如今更名為石拱橋。在白堤的盡頭，到了斷橋，全長1公里的白堤就由此而“斷”了。
斷橋的名字最早取於唐代，宋代稱寶祜橋，元代又叫段家知，以前是座苔蘚斑斑的古老石橋。我們現在看到的這座橋雖然是座很普通的石拱橋，但它的名字和《白蛇傳》故事聯繫在一起，因而成了西湖中最出名的一座橋。
講到這裏，我看到有的朋友已經在仔細觀察，或許你們馬上會問：這座橋根本沒有斷，為什麼要取名“斷橋”呢?這個問題就讓我來解答吧。斷橋是著名的西湖十景之一，由於斷橋所處的位置背城面山，處於北里湖和外湖的分水點，視野開闊，是冬天觀賞西湖雪景最好的地方。每當瑞雪初晴，橋的陽面已經冰消雪化，而橋的陰面卻還是白雪皚皚，遠遠望去，橋身似斷非斷，“斷橋殘雪”就因此得名。還有，斷橋又是白堤的終點，從平湖秋月而來的白堤到此中斷。講到這裏，或許大家已經明白，原來是“堤斷橋不斷”。
大家再看斷橋後面那座山叫寶石山，海拔78米。這座山的巖石和西湖羣山不同，主要由火成巖中的流紋和凝灰巖構成，其中有一種名叫碧玉的“寶石”，嵌在紫灰石中，在陽光照射下，分外耀眼，這就是寶石山得名的由來。山上那座秀麗挺拔，高高聳立的塔，名中保俶塔。保俶塔初建為九級舍利塔，現在的是1933年重建的。它是用成的實心建築，塔身呈八稜型，高45.3米，上下勻稱，線條柔和優美，在湖上諸塔中，保俶塔的造型最為俏麗，體態最為窈窕。歷史上與保俶塔相對應的還有一座雷峯塔，在西湖風景佈局中，同位於一條中軸線上，一南一北，隔湖相望，一個敦厚典雅，一個纖細俊俏。在雷峯塔未倒塌前，西湖上曾呈現出“南北相對峙，一湖映雙塔”的對景，所以民間有“雷峯如老衲，保俶如美人”的説法，道出了當年雷峯塔和保俶塔的不同風姿。
杭州西湖的導遊詞 篇9
Hello!我是導遊陳禹安，大家可以叫我小陳。歡迎參觀我國十大名勝古蹟——杭州西湖。杭州西湖三面環山，景區由一山(孤山)，兩堤(蘇提、白堤)，三島(阮公墩、湖心亭、小瀛洲)，五湖(外西湖，北里湖，西里湖、嶽湖和南湖)，十景(麴院風荷、平湖秋月、斷橋殘雪、柳浪聞鶯、雷峯西照、南屏晚鐘、花港觀魚、蘇堤春曉、雙峯插雲)構成。這麼多景點一天肯定遊不完，不如我向大家推薦一個吧，比如斷橋殘雪，哈哈!不用我説大家一定知道這是白娘子和許仙相遇的地方，在湖邊野餐一定很好!但記住可不要亂扔垃圾喲! 在野餐的同時，我給大家講一個故事：古時候，天河兩岸各住着一位仙子，東邊的叫玉龍，西邊的叫金鳳。他們十分要好，天天在一起玩耍。
一天早晨，他們起了個早。玉龍鑽進河裏，金鳳飛向天空，遊呀，飛呀，不知不覺來到一個仙島上。
“玉龍，玉龍!”金鳳忽然叫起來，“你看這塊石頭多漂亮呀!”果真是塊光亮奪目的石頭!玉龍高興地説：“金鳳，我們發現仙石了，要是能把它磨成一顆圓珠子，我肯定它會變得更加光彩照人。那時，它也許會成為天地間最寶貴的寶物。”
於是，玉龍、金鳳立即把仙石打磨成一顆滾圓的珠子。他們又找來天河裏的水，把它洗得更亮，使它變成了天地間最美的東西。
這件事被貪心的王母娘娘知道了。她派一個心腹，在一天夜裏偷走了那顆寶珠，並把它鎖進深宮。一天，王母娘娘做壽。席間，她把寶物拿出來給眾仙開眼界，眾仙無不稱奇。玉龍、金鳳這天沒有參加宴會。
但是，正在仙島上對坐垂淚的他們，忽然發現天空中有一道亮光直射過來。他們覺得那道光與寶珠放出的光芒像極了。於是，他們順着光芒來到仙宮，發現寶珠竟然在王母娘娘手中。他們氣極了，衝上去要搶寶珠。王母娘娘哪肯放手，拼命去護。這一來，寶珠竟骨碌碌掉向了人間。玉龍、金鳳急忙去追，可惜晚了，寶珠已觸地，霎時間，它變成了晶瑩碧透的湖水——西湖。玉龍、金鳳捨不得離開它，就變成了西子湖畔兩座山峯——玉龍山、鳳凰山，日夜守護着嵌在神州大地上的明珠——西湖。大家現在應該知道西湖為什麼這麼美了吧，俗話説“上有天堂，下有蘇杭”，今天大家有幸來到人間天堂，請大家盡情地遊玩吧!祝大家笑口常開，笑死活該!好了不開玩笑了。
祝大家旅途愉快!
杭州西湖的導遊詞 篇10
俗話説：“上有天堂，下有蘇杭。”説到杭州，大家一定會想起一顆明亮的夜明珠—西湖。
“夾株楊柳，夾株桃。”西湖的春天桃紅柳綠。美麗的桃花笑紅了臉蛋;蒼翠的柳樹長出了嫩綠的新葉子;可愛的黃鶯唱起了好聽的歌;許許多多的水鳥來到西湖生兒育女。好一派生機勃勃的景象。
“接天蓮葉無窮碧，應日荷花別樣紅。”麴院風和市觀賞荷花的最佳地點：荷葉挨挨擠擠的，像一個個大圓盤，荷花從這些大圓盤之間冒出來，有的才展開兩三片花瓣兒;有的花瓣兒全展開了，露出一個個嫩黃森的小蓮蓬;有的還是花骨朵兒，看起來飽脹得馬上要破裂似的。
秋高氣爽的秋天格外特別。一朵朵帶着清香的桂花開了。一陣秋風吹來，清香隨風而飄，桂花的清香灑滿了每一個角落。“三潭影月”是西湖秋景的經典。每當農曆八月十五，就能看到大大小小、真真假假的三十二個月亮。
“晴湖不如雨湖，與湖不如月湖，月湖不如雪湖。”西湖的冬天白雪皚皚。斷橋殘雪市西湖的冬天的一道美景。斷橋殘雪中的“斷橋”為什麼叫“斷橋”呢?原來他的位置十分奇特，南邊雪化得快，所以就是雪殘橋不斷。
西湖的四季之歌，演奏得多深情呀!
杭州西湖的導遊詞 篇11
大家好，我姓林，大家可以叫我雨薇。我將帶領大家遊覽杭州西湖，請不要亂丟垃圾，保管好自己的貴重物品，祝大家旅途愉快!
在來西湖之前，相信許多遊客都聽過“上有天堂，下有蘇杭”，這句話。事實上，把杭州比喻成人間天堂，和西湖有着很大的關係。杭州西湖山水秀麗，讓許多詩人流連忘返。白居易的“未能拋得杭州去，一半勾留是此湖”。就大大證明了這一點。請大家跟緊隊伍，準備好親眼目睹杭州西湖的風采吧!
杭州西湖位於杭州市中心，宋代始稱西湖。西湖南北長3.2公里，東西寬約2.8公里，面積約5.68平方公里。這裏最有特色的就是“西湖十景”。其中平湖秋月位於白堤西端，淡雅樸素。登樓眺望秋月，在恬靜中感受西湖的浩淼，洗滌煩燥的心境，使人倍感景在城中立，水在景中搖，人在畫中游。不管站在哪個角度，看到的都是一幅素雅的水墨江南畫卷，平湖望秋月更是樓可望、岸可望、水可望。南宋孫鋭詩有“月冷寒泉凝不流，棹歌何處泛舟”之句;明代洪瞻祖也在詩中寫道：“秋舸人登絕浪皺，仙山樓閣鏡中塵”等都是讚美平湖秋色的美景。平湖秋月以湖稱映出周圍的山水、樹木，演得格外靜謐。好像一副美妙的畫。讓我們不得不讚歎大自然的鬼斧神工，偶爾一條船劃過，我們不由得抱怨道：“船把我們的畫劃破啦!”
西湖是一首詩、一幅畫、一位楚楚動人的少女。“憶江南，最憶是杭州。山寺月中尋桂子，郡亭枕上看潮頭。何日更重遊?”白居易的這首詩是讚美西湖的千古絕唱。各位遊客，愉快的西湖一日遊已經結束了，感謝大家對我的配合。大家玩得開心嗎?希望西湖的山山水水永遠留在您美好的回憶中。
杭州西湖的導遊詞 篇12
大家好!我是馬導遊。大家一定聽説過“上有天堂，下有蘇杭”這句諺語吧，沒錯，我今天就要和大家共同遊覽杭州的西湖。
大家請跟我一起坐上船來觀看西湖全景。大家可以看到平靜的湖面上有許多艘客船，説明大家都慕名而來;湖水清澈見底，一羣羣魚兒在水中嬉戲，它們多麼活潑靈巧;湖邊有幾座古風建築和大樹一起環繞着西湖，像一幅水墨畫。現在大家有沒有想起古代熱鬧的情景呢?西湖的美景先説到這裏，我們一起來看看它的歷史和起源吧!
西湖在20__多年之前，曾經是錢塘江的一部分。經過多年的地形變化，逐漸形成了一個獨特的湖泊。大家都知道“西湖”這個好聽的名字出現在那裏嗎?其實，它出自蘇東坡的《乞開杭州西湖狀》。西湖還盛產茶葉，人們常説：“西湖龍井，傳説中的好茶!”大家可以去購買和品嚐。
請大家自行遊覽，注意不要亂扔垃圾。大家如果有什麼感興趣的景或物，可以找我詢問，我會一一為您解答。
杭州西湖的導遊詞 篇13
在船未啟動之前，我先來介紹一下西湖的概況：西湖位於杭州城西，三面環山，東面瀕臨市區。西湖處處有勝景，其中最著名的便是：蘇堤春曉、平湖秋月、斷橋殘雪等“西湖十景”。春夏秋冬花，晚雲夕月柳，無論春夏秋冬，無論明晦晨昏，西湖勝景時時皆有，處處都在。
我們的船已啟動。在步入西湖之前，我先把整個遊湖的行程介紹一下：環湖一週的景點有一山和二堤。一山指的是孤山，孤山之後是蘇白二堤，起自平湖秋月，終於斷橋殘雪。
走進西湖，入眼便是西湖清澈純淨的水，湖面如鏡，難怪濟公把它當作酒，白娘子把它當作淚。被延長的時空，被渲染的情愛，總有在曲曲折折中落盡的時候。於是，走過黛瓦碑亭，走過人生的精彩。
現在，船正在自西向東行駛，各位到的是孤山一帶。孤山西接西泠橋，東連白堤，“孤山不孤，斷橋不斷，長橋不長”並稱為西湖三絕，而西泠橋則和斷橋、長橋並稱為三大情橋。長橋苦短，梁祝相送十八里;斷橋不斷，一把傘，延續了千年的等待。 現在，船已駛向孤山的正門，看前面那座突出湖面的重檐亭子，這便是著名的平湖秋月，它是白堤的起點，也是杭州的三大賞月勝地之一。
走過重檐亭，我們便到了白堤。早在千年前的唐朝，白堤就以風光旖旎而著稱。在白堤的盡頭便是斷橋，全長1公里的白堤就由此而斷，可見斷橋其實是堤斷橋不斷。在白堤的另一頭，當年的人是否已到達徹悟的彼岸?檐亭上的額匾“我心相印”，是禪語，是理解，是一切走過後的釋然，
杭州西湖的導遊詞 篇14
各位旅客朋友們大家好，歡迎來到歷史悠久，世界著名的風景遊覽勝地——杭州西湖。我是你們這次杭州之旅的導遊，我姓林，你們叫我林導好了。 來杭州之前，您一定聽説過“上有天堂，下有蘇杭”這句名言吧!其實，把杭州比喻成人間天堂，很大程度上是因為有了西湖。千百年來，西湖風景有着經久不衰的魅力，她的丰姿倩影，令人一見鍾情。就連唐朝大詩人白居易離開杭州時還念念不忘西湖，“未能拋得杭州去，一半勾留是此湖。”詩人説他之所以捨不得離開杭州，其主要原因就是因為杭州有一個美麗迷人的西湖。天下西湖三十六，就中最好是杭州啊!
杭州西湖位於浙江省杭州市西部，杭州市市中心，舊稱武林水、錢塘湖、西子湖，宋代始稱西湖。西湖南北長約3.2公里，東西寬約2.8公里，繞湖一週近15公里。面積約5.68平方公里，包括湖中島嶼為6.3平方公里，平均水深1.55米，最深處在2.8米左右，最淺處不足1米，蓄水量在850萬到870萬立方米之間。蘇堤和白堤將湖面分成外湖、北里湖、西里湖嶽湖和小南湖5個部分。西湖處處有勝景，歷史上除有“錢塘十景”、“西湖十八景”之外，最著名的是南宋定名的“西湖十景”：蘇堤春曉、麴院風荷、平湖秋月、斷橋殘雪、花港觀魚、南屏晚鐘、雙峯插雲、雷峯夕照、三潭印月、櫓浪聞蔦。如以每個字來點的內涵，它們是：春夏秋冬花，晚雲夕月柳。點出了無論春夏秋冬，無論明晦晨昏，西湖勝景時時皆有，處處都在的特色。1985年又評出了“新西湖十景”。在以西湖為中心的60平方公里的園林風景區內，頒着主要風景名勝有40多處，重點文物古蹟有30多處。概括起來西湖風景主要以一湖、二峯、三泉、四寺、五山、六園、七洞、八墓、九溪、十景為勝。 1982年11月8日，國務院將西湖列為第一批國家重點風景名勝之一。1985年，在“中國十大風景名勝”評選中，西湖被評為第三。
相傳在古時候，天上有一條玉龍和一隻金鳳。它們在銀河裏找到一塊玉石，辛辛苦苦，經過許多年，把這塊玉石琢磨成了一顆金光閃耀的明珠。這顆明珠光芒四射。照到哪裏，哪裏便山明水秀，五穀豐登。後來，消息傳到了天宮，王母娘娘派了天兵天將搶走了明珠。玉龍和金鳳趕到天宮，與王母娘娘發生了爭鬥，不慎把明珠掉落在人間，變成了明鏡般的西湖。玉龍和金鳳不捨得離開心愛的明
珠，就將落到杭州玉龍山(現在的玉皇山)和鳳凰山，永遠守護着美麗的西湖。
走進西湖，湖面如鏡，難怪在華夏的四大愛情傳説中，其中兩個愛情傳説就發生在次地。斷橋、長橋，平凡的橋樑卻在傳説中變得千嬌百媚。在長橋上，梁祝在這相送十八里，彷彿見到當年他們難捨難分的情境。斷橋不斷，晴天送油傘的傳説更是使人聯想翩翩。
“水光瀲灩晴方好，山色空濛雨亦奇。欲把西湖比西子，淡粧濃抹總相宜。”的東坡絕句道出了西湖的柔美和典雅。所以，詩人把西湖比作我國的美人西施，於是，西湖又多了一個“西子湖”的美稱。
陽春三月，鶯飛草長，蘇白兩堤，桃柳夾岸。兩邊是水波瀲灩，遊船點點;遠處是山色空濛，青黛含翠。此時走在堤上，你會被眼前的景色所吸引，心醉神馳。西湖的美景不是春天獨有，夏日接天連碧的荷花，秋月中浸透月光的三潭，冬雪後疏影橫斜的紅梅，更有那煙柳籠紗鶯啼，細雨迷濛中的樓台。無論你在何時來，都會領略到不同尋常的風采。
西湖是一首詩，一幅天然圖畫，一個美麗動人的故事。西湖的傳説讓西湖更美了，更神祕了!
遊客們，至此，今天的杭州西湖之旅也就告一段落了，希望大家都滿意今天的旅程，謝謝大家。
杭州西湖的導遊詞 篇15
女士們、先生們，大家好：
我是你們的導遊，我名叫李陶然，你們可以叫我李導，也可以叫我小李。今天我帶大家去舉世聞名的湖光巖遊玩。
到了門口，你們可以看見一隻大龜和一條魚龍。它們似乎在歡迎你們呢!那隻大龜，目視遠方，非常神氣。那條魚龍身上全部都披上了金黃的魚鱗，十分威武。
我們面前有一座“山”，遠看像山，走進一看，根本不是山，而是一棟樓。再仔細一看，“山”頂用金漆寫着“地震館”三個燙金大字。你們走進去一看，會發現裏面有大貝殼、火山巖等等關於火山的物品或書本。地震館還有真的“地震”。你如果進入地震館，工作人員就會讓你體驗一下地震。怎麼樣?有意思吧!如果你來了，一定會喜歡。
走進去就到了人間天堂――瑪珥湖。瑪珥湖非常神奇，如果你把一片葉子丟進湖中，葉子就會消失在水面上，不留一點兒痕跡。瑪珥湖原是一個火山口，噴發後就形成了一個大坑，下雨的時候雨水落入大坑中，就形成了瑪珥湖。有人説湖底有一個大漩渦，嚇得有些遊客都不敢坐船了。瑪珥湖裏只有小魚、小蝦，沒有青蛙、螞蝗等。因為湖光巖既美麗又神奇，才能吸引更多的遊客來參觀。
你們現在可是細細欣賞，兩個小時後集合，我請大家吃肯德基。
杭州西湖的導遊詞 篇16
西湖作為著名的風景地，許多中外名人對這情有獨鍾。毛澤東一生中共40次來杭州，最長的一次整整住了7個月之久，他把杭州當作“第二個家”。毛澤東常常稱讚西湖秀美，但他生前從未正式發表過描寫西湖的詩詞。中國偉人喜歡西湖，國際友人對西湖更是流連忘返。美國前總統尼克松兩次來杭州，他讚歎地説：“北京是中國的首都，而杭州是這個國家的心臟，我還要再來。”尼克松還把家鄉加利福尼亞州出產的紅杉樹送給了杭州。
我們船已緩緩啟動了。我先把整個遊湖的行程簡單的介紹一下：環湖一週的景點有一山和二堤。一山指的孤山，孤山景區的名勝古蹟多達 30多處，沿湖們所能欣賞到的有西泠橋、秋瑾墓、西泠印社、樓外樓、中山公園等。孤山之後是白堤，起自平湖秋月，終於斷橋殘雪，橋後還有著名的寶石流霞等景觀。欣賞完沿湖景色，我們再去湖中三島，遊船最後將在蘇堤靠岸。
現在船正在自西向東行駛，各位到的是孤山一帶的景色。孤山西接西泠橋，東連白堤，海拔35米，佔地面積20萬平方米。孤山景色唐宋年間就已聞名，南宋理宗曾在此興建規模宏大的西太乙宮，把大半座孤山劃為御花園。清朝康熙皇帝又在此建造行宮，雍正皇帝改行宮為聖因寺，與當時的靈隱寺、淨慈寺、照慶寺並稱“西湖四大叢林""。或許有的朋友要問：孤山既是西湖中最大的島嶼，為什麼要取名“孤山”呢?這是因為歷史上此山風景特別優美，一直被稱為孤家寡人皇帝所佔有，所以被為孤山。從地質學上講，孤山是由火山噴出的流紋巖組成的，整個鳥是和陸地連在一起的，所以“孤山不孤，斷橋不斷，長橋不長”被稱為西湖三絕。
大家再看前方那座環洞石拱橋，地處孤山西面，名叫西泠橋。它和斷橋、長橋並稱為西湖古代的三大情橋。
過了西泠橋，孤山後麓的綠樹叢中有尊漢白玉塑像，只見這位女英雄左手叉腰，右手按劍，目光炯炯，昂首注視前方，似在探求着革命的真理。她是誰呢?她就是我國婦女解放運動的先驅，為推翻清王朝，爭取民族獨立而壯烈犧牲的“鑑湖女俠”秋瑾。這尊塑像高2.7米，墓座高2米，正面碑石上該有孫中山手書“巾幗英雄”4個大字。秋瑾烈士的塑像，給了我們一種啟示：西湖的聞名，不僅僅是佔了山水之勝，它更因眾多的歷史人物而倍增光彩。在西湖風景區內，被譽為“湖上三傑”的岳飛、于謙、張蒼水，還有與秋瑾一起為振興中華而獻身的近代發主革命者徐錫麟、陶成章等，都安葬了西子湖畔。
我們的船繼續徐徐往東行駛，各位看到前面的一道粉牆，院內便是著名的西泠印社。印社右側，這幢中西合璧的建築，就是百年老店樓外樓。樓外樓創建於1848年，店名取自南宋詩人林升“山外青山樓外樓”名句。樓外樓得天時、地利、人和之便，曾經接待過許多中外名人。樓外樓的當家名菜數西湖醋魚了，它是選用西湖中在規定範圍內養殖的草魚，先在清水中餓一二天，除去泥土味，然後烹製而成的。成菜後的西湖醋魚，色澤紅亮，肉味鮮嫩，酸甜可口，略帶蟹味，是杭州最有代表性的風味名菜。
現在船已駛向中山公園，孤山的正門就在這裏。“山不在高，有仙則名”，孤山既是一座風景名山，又是一座文化名山。孤山的地位在西湖景區中之所以這麼重要，是因為它藴藏着豐富的歷史、文化內涵，景區內有著名的“西湖天下景，”還紀念北宋隱逸詩人林和靖的放鶴亭。這些景點等上岸後我們起前往參觀。
中山公園旁，我們看到的這一組建築是新近修建落成的“浙江省博物館”。進而面陳列着上至7020xx年前的河姆渡文化，下到近現代的文物展品1700餘件。博物館後面的古建築是清代的皇家藏書樓文瀾閣，它是我國為珍藏《四庫全書》而修建的七大書閣之一。
請看前面那座突出湖面的水泥平台的重檐亭子已展現我們眼前，這座建於清代康熙年間的建築，名叫平湖秋月。它是白堤的起點，也是杭州的三大賞月勝地之一。歷史上杭州人中秋賞月有三大去處：湖中首推三島之一的三潭印月，山上應是鳳凰山坡的月巖景點，至於岸邊，就數這月白風清、水天共碧的平湖秋月了!
杭州西湖的導遊詞 篇17
各位遊客家好，西湖以其一山二堤三島十景而聞名於世，而在西湖十景，雷峯夕照是唯一損毀又恢復的景點，現在我們所來到的便是剛對外開放不久的雷峯塔景區。
雷峯塔景區是於20xx年冬奠基，20xx年秋竣工，於20xx年11月20日開始對外開放，目前還屬於試運營階段。整個景區的造價達1.5億元人民幣，新塔的下半部是遺址保護層，通高9.85米，塔身五層，高61.9米，建築面積達三千三百多平方米，塔身採用鋼結構框架，外牆包銅，全塔共用銅280噸。
各位可能還記得在兩年前，也就是20xx年3月11日，央電視台和浙江電視台曾連袂直播了發掘雷峯塔遺址的過程，當時在雷峯塔的地宮還發掘出很多文物，其最珍貴的就是供奉佛祖釋迦牟尼髮髻舍利子的阿玉王塔。我們現在所看到的塔就是在老塔的遺址之上，這樣的建築形式很好的保護了原塔的遺址，而這種建築格式在目前尚屬首創。現在就請家跟隨我走上電梯一同到塔裏去看一番究竟。
(第一層)
好，各位遊客，我們現在所來到的是雷峯塔的遺址保護層，在我們面前用玻璃罩罩着的便是老雷峯塔的遺址。
雷峯塔初建於北宋太平興國二年(公元977年)，原本為吳越國王錢淑為奉藏佛螺髻發舍利子以祈禱國泰民安所建，原名叫皇妃塔，塔為磚木結構。雷峯塔的知名度之高，與國民間廣泛流傳的神話傳説《白蛇傳》密切相關，故事白蛇的化身白素貞因追求人間真情而被法海和尚囚禁於雷峯塔下，雷峯塔因而聲明遠播。歷史上的雷峯塔曾兩次遭遇火，第一次是在北宋宣和年間，因方臘起義，一把火把外面的木結構塔身加以焚燬。到了南宋年間，曾重修雷峯塔，西湖十景之一的“雷峯夕照”就是在那個時候流傳的。
雷峯塔第二次遭受火燒是在明朝的嘉靖年間，當時倭寇侵犯杭州，雷峯塔再次把火焚，僅剩塔身屹立於西湖之濱。這種情形一直廚到清末民初，雷峯塔終因不堪重負而倒塌了。關於雷峯塔倒塌的原因，歷史上也很有爭論，一般來講有兩種説法，前兩年在清理雷峯塔遺址的時候，發現有相當一部分的塔磚一側有一個洞，在洞裏有佛經。
而在過去，老百姓們以訛傳訛將經磚傳成金磚，紛紛將塔磚拿回家，從而導致塔的倒塌。此説法之一。説法之二，由於江南自古就是魚米之鄉，而杭州又是絲茶之府，歷史上的杭州就盛產絲綢，而每年蠶寶寶吐絲結繭之時由於多種原因，往往有量的蠶繭死亡，過去的人迷信，誤以為蠶繭了邪，而雷峯塔是鎮妖的(白蛇)，以為將雷峯塔的磚放在家裏，就可以抵擋妖邪的侵蝕，你家養蠶拿一塊，他家求財拿一塊，久而久之，塔身特別是塔基由於老百姓的破壞，加上當權者的漠不關心，雷峯塔終於在1920xx年9月25日下午1點40分轟然倒塌。 織夢好，好織夢
透過玻璃罩，我們可以看到塔的遺址，在正前方有台階可以上去的就是塔的正南門，老塔共有八個門，分別對應八個方向，而我們現在遊覽的新塔，塔門也是和老塔相對應的。旁邊有木台階的是前兩年發掘雷峯塔地宮時，專家學者們走的。
《看後可從塔內樓梯步行上至二層，俯瞰老雷峯塔遺址》
各外可能要問，這座塔為何叫雷峯塔呢?其實也很簡單，在過去這裏叫夕照山，山上有個姓雷的老翁，老百姓也就稱這座山為雷峯山，山上的塔也就稱為雷峯塔。當然，這個雷峯和學習雷鋒好榜樣的雷鋒可是完全不同的兩個概念。
各位遊客，看過雷峯塔遺址後，我們從外面的台階上到塔的第三層，這層也是新塔的第一層。在這裏，我們將直接乘電梯上到頂層。
杭州西湖的導遊詞 篇18
Of all the distinguished visitors, everybody is good! You must have heard of "above there is heaven, below there are suzhou and hangzhou" this famous saying, yes, this sentence described is that we will soon arrived at the destination - the beautiful west lake in hangzhou. I am your tour guide this trip to hangzhou, my name is Chen, everyone call me Chen guide.
Now we come to the ten views of west lake - chunxiao su causeway. Su causeway three km, is the northern song dynasty poet su dongpo as hangzhou magistrate, management of west lake, using the hollowed out of the mud to build. So the name "su causeway". Early spring night, walking along the long lake, in the light smoke haze, miles of weeping willows, blossoming open hearts with the dew, the scenery is charming and attractive, and when the spring rain started falling, through alluringly wicker overlooking the lake, but see mist diffuses, fade, far view is fantasy, known as "six bridge YanLiu". "Good billow above the sunny side, mountains, emptiness rain also, for the west lake than west, c plus always right."
Great poet fancy compare west lake to Chinese ancient beauty xi shi, as a result, the west lake has a "scenery" bills. You see in front of the bridge? Said treasure on bridge the song dynasty, also called the period of the bridge, is a former moss of ancient stone bridge. Although we now see the bridge is a very common bridge, but its name and "white snake" xu xian and the white niang son story relates in together, thus became one of the most famous bridge in the west lake. Broken bridge cx is a rare west lake landscape. "West lake this victory, clear lake lake don't like rain, rain as yuehu lake, moon lake than snow lake". At this point, I saw some friends already in careful observation, maybe you will ask right away: the bridge is not broken, why the name "broken bridge"? Let me to answer this question. Broken bridge is one of the famous west lake ten views, because of the broken bridge position in the back of mountain city, is in the north outside the lake and lake water points, in the field of vision is open, is the best place to watch the west lake snow scenery in winter. When snow attendance, the positive aspect has deglaciation snow bridge, and the shadow of the bridge still snowy, from a distance, the bridge seems broken broken, hence the name "broken bridge can xue". Also, the broken bridge and the end of bai causeway, bai causeway that runs from the foundation to the interruption. At this point, you may have understood, the original is "dam broken bridge". Fellow friends, along the Banks of the hangzhou west lake landscape is introduced here, and then we go to watch the three islands in the lake.
First of all, let's take a look at the most big island "just" in hangzhou west lake, also called small ying state. This is a "lake island, island in lake" garden on the lake.
Please follow below I island tour, just the island its essence lies in the south of the island three stone tower. See: three elections tower on the lake, 2 meters high tower, the towers are spherical, lined with five small round hole, the top of the tower a gourd shape, beautiful modelling. Every night, especially in the Mid-Autumn festival, bright, people light candles in the tower, along the mouth with tissue paper, candles, outside the "shadow, cloud and shadow" dissolved into a piece, "candlelight, moonlight, lake" hand in photograph reflect, in the refraction of light, tower lights through 15 round hole projection on the surface of the water, with a total of 30 moon, plus 1 early a water in the sky, the lake can be reflected in 32 small moon, present "the day round last month, the lake shadow into three" the beautiful scenery, is "one lake jinshui to dissolve in the autumn," unspeakable poetic.
"Yi jiangnan, most have is hangzhou. Find out the laurel blossoms filled the air. Yamadera months, county kiosk pillow watching tide. When more revisit?" This is bai juyi great poet praises hangzhou west lake to leave aftertaste endless song. My dear friends, when we end of hangzhou west lake trip if you also feel the same? I hope see you soon, we meet again, full sleep (An reward the laurel blossoms filled the air. And the qiantang river on the tide, let the mountains and rivers, hangzhou west lake always retain fond memories of you.
杭州西湖的導遊詞 篇19
Hello, my name is Lin, you can call me rain eu. I will take you to visit hangzhou west lake, please don't litter, keep your valuables, I wish you all a pleasant journey!
To hangzhou before, you must have heard of "above there is heaven, there are suzhou and hangzhou" this famous saying! In fact, to compare hangzhou to heaven on earth, largely because the west lake. For one thousand years, the west lake scenery with charm, the charm of those she does, is love at first sight. Even still remember when you leave the hangzhou west lake famous poet bai juyi of the tang dynasty, "failed to have to go to hangzhou, stay half is the lake." Poet said he was reluctant to leave hangzhou, the main reason is because hangzhou has a beautiful west lake. "The west lake 36, medium is hangzhou" best!
Friends: here are from YueMiao harbor by boat to visit the west lake with me. Before the ship did not start, I introduce the situation of the west lake: first is located in the west of hangzhou, west lake, surrounded on three sides by mountains and faces the east near downtown, north and south 3.2 kilometers long, about 2.8 km wide from east to west, almost a week 15 kilometers around the lake. Area of about 5.68 square kilometers, including the lake island 6.3 square kilometers, 1.55 meters, the average water depth in 2.8 meters or so, most the most shallow place less than one meter, the storage capacity between 8.5 million to 8.7 million cubic meters. Su causeway and bai causeway will be divided into the lake, lake in the north, outside the kiosk YueHu and small lake nanhu five parts. On history of the west lake has wonderful scenery everywhere, in addition to the "qiantang ten scene", "west lake 18 scene", one of the most famous is the southern song dynasty named "west lake ten scene", mother: su causeway chunxiao, qu yuan prescribed by ritual law, pinghu harvest moon, broken bridge cx, flower view fish, nanping bells, twin peaks piercing the clouds, the world sea smell Niao afterglow, just, OARS. At every word to as connotation, which is: spring, summer, autumn and winter flowers, clouds late evening willow. No matter spring, summer, autumn and winter, the author points out whether MingHui terminator, the west lake scenery is constantly, everywhere in the feature. In 1985 was named the "new xihu ten scene". At 60 square kilometers to the west lake as the center of the garden scenic spot, there are more than 40 awarded the main scenic spots, there are more than 30 key cultural relics. In summary the west lake scenery mainly one lake, two peaks, triple falls, four temple, five, six, seven holes tomb, eight, nine streams, ten views for victory. The state council on November 8, 1982 to the west lake as one of the first batch of national key scenic spot. In 1985, in "China top ten scenic spots" in the west lake was named the third.
The west lake is so beautiful, of course, pregnant with many wonderful and moving legends. Legend in a long time ago, the sky has jade dragon and her on the silver river island found a piece of white jade, they are thinking about for years, white jade became a radiant pearl, pearl according to where the orb, where trees are evergreen, flowers are blooming. Message to the heavenly palace, the day after tomorrow will send heavenly queen mountain god will come to snatch a pearl. Yulong jinfeng and hurried to SuoZhu, was she refused, so he fight and she is down, with a loose, the pearl will fall to the earth, into a crystal clear lake, and subsequent landing, yulong jinfeng and turned into a jade dragon mountain (namely YuHuangShan) and phoenix mountain, forever guardian in shore of the west lake.
Just some friends ask why water is so clear and pure of the west lake? The cause of this is from the west lake about: west lake in 120xx years ago or shallow bay of communion with the qiantang river, long in wushan and stone mountain, north and south, the west lake, is a two way around the bay. Later, due to the impact of the tide sediment silting, separating the bay and the qiantang river, the western han dynasty (206 BC - AD 24 years) of the west lake lake have been fixed, the west lake really is fixed in the sui dynasty (581-618), by shallow bay on the geology evolution of lakes called lagoon. Since the west lake bear mountain spring of living water wash, and then experienced all previous dynasties by bai juyi, su dongpo, Yang Mengying, RuanYuan governance, such as five times launched large-scale artificial dredging, finally from a natural lake become beautiful semi-enclosed shallow lakes scenery.
There are many names in the history of the west lake. The han dynasty (206 BC - 220 AD) when called wulin, Taurus, Ming sacred lake lake water; The tang dynasty (618-907) called Shi Han lake, qiantang lake. In addition to Gao Shihu, sage lake, lake, longchuan, money, etc. In the northern song dynasty (960-1127), su dongpo when making hangzhou local officials, wrote a poem of praise to the west lake: "above the billow sunny side, mountains, emptiness rain also, for the west lake than west, c plus always right." Poet fancy compare west lake to Chinese ancient beauty xi shi, as a result, the west lake has a "scenery" bills.
As the famous west lake landscape, many Chinese and foreign celebrities have a special liking to this. Life of the communist party of China MAO zedong 40 times to hangzhou, the longest lived for seven months, he put the hangzhou as a "second home". MAO tse-tung often praised the beautiful west lake, but he was never formally published about the poetry of the west lake. A great man like the west lake in China, international friends of the west lake is linger. The former US President Richard Nixon to hangzhou twice, he praised: "Beijing is the capital of China, and hangzhou is the heart of the country, I will come again." Nixon also the hometown of the California redwood to hangzhou.
Our ship has slowly started. I look over the whole trip on the lake trip simply introduce: around the scenic spots have mountain and two dike of the week. Mountain butte, referring to the isolated hill scenic area scenic spot and historic resort up to more than 30, the lake can appreciate to go on to a bridge, qiu jin tomb, xileng printing society, building outside the building, zhongshan park, etc. After isolated hill is bai causeway, from pinghu harvest moon, finally broken bridge cx, bridge and the famous stone, and landscape flow chardonnay. Watching the lake scenery, we go to the lake three island, a cruise ship shore finally in the su causeway.
The ship is now moving from west to east, everybody is in xiaogushan area scenery. Solitary shanxi go on bridge, east bai causeway, 35 meters, covers an area of 20xx00 square meters. Isolated hill scenery between tang and song dynasty has been known, south the Confucian cases in the construction of large-scale palace of the western Pacific b, the most isolated hill is divided into the imperial. The qing emperor kangxi was built in the palace, the yongzheng emperor palace instead holy temple, and the time of the lingyin temple, net Keats temple, according to their temple said "four big jungle" "west lake. Some friends may ask: isolated hill is the biggest island in the west lake, why named" xiaogushan "? This is because in the history of this special beautiful mountain scenery, has long been known as the emperor alone possessed, so for the butte. Tell from the geology, butte is composed of the rhyolitic volcano, the bird is and land together, so "xiaogushan not solitary, middle-east, longbridge not long" quiet is known as the west lake.
You see in front of the seat ring hole in the stone bridge, is located in the west xiaogushan, named go on bridge. It is known as the west lake and middle-east, longbridge ancient three big bridge.
Go on to the bridge, after isolated hill foot of green leaves with white marble statues, see the heroine akimbo, left hand right hand by the sword, eyes, head to look at the front, like exploring the revolutionary truth. Who is she? She is the pioneer of Chinese women's liberation movement, to overthrow the qing dynasty, the struggle for national independence and heroic sacrifice of "no woman" qiu jin. Tomb this statue is 2.7 meters high, 2 meters high, positive monument there the sun on the calligraphy "heroine" four big word. Qiu jin martyr statue, gives us an inspiration: is famous for its west lake, is not only of the landscape, it is more because of many historical figures and multiplication. Within the west lake scenic area, is known as "three jie" on the lake of yue fei, Yu Qian, Zhang Cang water, and together with qiu jin for the revitalization of the Chinese modern hair to the revolutionaries Xu Xilin, TaoChengZhang, buried the west lake.
We ship to continue driving slowly to the east, you see in front of a white wall, courtyard is famous xileng printing society. Mid-stream and the right, this match well of Chinese and western architecture, is a one hundred - year - old building outside the building. Building outside the building, founded in 1848, the name is taken from the southern song dynasty poet Lin Sheng "mountain castle peak building outside the building" a sentence. Building outside the building, geographical and human conditions and that has received many Chinese and foreign celebrities. Building outside the building on the number of take charge of famous west lake vinegar fish, it is the choice of the west lake culture within the prescribed scope of grass carp, first hungry a second day, the fish in clean water to remove dirt, and then cooking. Into cooking after west lake vinegar fish, colour and lustre is red, the meat is tender, sweet and delicious, with a crab flavor, is the most representative flavor dishes in hangzhou.
Now the ship is heading to zhongshan park, the main gate of xiaogushan right here. "The mountain is not high, with fairy is name", isolated hill is a famous mountain scenery, is a famous mountain culture. Isolated hill's status in the west lake scenic area is so important, because it is rich in historical and cultural connotation, there are the famous "west lake scenery all over the world," still memory of the northern song dynasty poet reclusion and Lin jing put crane pavilion. These sites were we went to visit.
Near the zhongshan park, we saw a group of architecture is a newly built completion "museum" of zhejiang province. Then surface display up to 7000 years ago the hemudu culture, down to the modern exhibits more than 1700 pieces of cultural relics. Museum is at the back of the ancient buildings in the qing dynasty royal library Wen Lange, it is our country for collection "ku" of one of the seven book cabinet.
See that highlight the cement of the lake in front of the platform faced pavilion has show before our eyes, this building was built in the qing dynasty emperor kangxi years, named pinghu harvest moon. It is the starting point of bai causeway, is also one of the three largest moon resort in hangzhou. In the history of hangzhou people Mid-Autumn moon have three options: just one of the first three islands in the lake, the mountains should be lunar phoenix mountain scenic spot, as to the shore, is the number that the beautiful and quiet night, water days of the pinghu harvest moon!
Now you see the front the between willow of peach "between" causeway to travel is bai causeway. When our ship sailed to here, the west lake is the most beautiful scenery appeared in front of everyone. Look! On each side has a line of willows, prunus persica, especially in music, willow green, peach purples, a TaoGongLiuLu scenery, visitors to this, as if in the fairyland. Bai causeway formerly known as "white sand dam", as early as one thousand years ago in the tang dynasty, is famous for its beautiful landscapes. Although it with white in the host bai causeway is not in a position of the building, but as a reminder of the hangzhou people made outstanding contributions in hangzhou in "the old mayor", still put it named bai causeway. Built it with su dongpo presided over the two jin su causeway is like lake zone, colorful, hand in photograph reflect. Everyone to see, bai causeway in the middle of the bridge is called jin belt, is a wooden bridge before, "green bridge" in the name, now renamed the stone bridge. At the end of bai causeway, the broken bridge, 1 km of the bai causeway is the "break".
Broken bridge name originally taken in tang dynasty, song dynasty said treasure Hu bridge, also called period of yuan dynasty home know, used to be a moss was the ancient stone bridge. Although we now see the bridge arch is a very common, but its name and "white snake" story relates in together, thus became one of the most famous bridge in the west lake.
At this point, I saw some friends already in careful observation, maybe you will ask right away: the bridge is not broken, why the name "broken bridge"? Let me to answer this question. Broken bridge is one of the famous west lake ten views, because of the broken bridge position in the back of mountain city, is in the north outside the lake and lake water points, in the field of vision is open, is the best place to watch the west lake snow scenery in winter. When snow attendance, the positive aspect has deglaciation snow bridge, and the shadow of the bridge still snowy, from a distance, the bridge seems broken broken, hence the name "broken bridge can xue". Also, the broken bridge and the end of bai causeway, bai causeway that runs from the foundation to the interruption. At this point, you may have understood, the original is "dam broken bridge".
Everybody look at broken bridge behind the mountain called stone mountain, elevation 78 meters. The rocks of the mountain and hills west lake, mainly composed of igneous rock in the flow lines and tuff, one is called "gem" jasper, embedded in the purple grey stone, in the sunlight, attention, this is the origin of stone mountain is named. The mountains that tall and straight, stand high tower, full names baochu pagoda. The early baochu pagoda will unveil for nine stupas, now was rebuilt in 1933. It is made into solid structures, minus eight arrises type, 45.3 meters high, and well-balanced, soft beautiful lines, in the lake in the tower, baochu pagoda will unveil the modelling of the most handsome, the most gentle and graceful shape. History and baochu pagoda will unveil the and a corresponding coasts, in the west lake landscape layout, and located in a central axis, north island and south island, on the other side of the lake, a sincere and elegant, a slender and pretty. Before both coasts not collapsed, the west lake was presented on the north-south confrontation, one lake "hit the twin towers of the places, so people have" world such as na, protect Chu such as beauty ", says the when the coasts and baochu pagoda will unveil the different charm.
Each friend: along the coast of the west lake landscape is introduced here, and then we go to watch the three islands in the lake.
First of all, let's take a look at the big island in the west lake "just", also called small ying state. This is a "lake island, island in lake" garden on the lake. The whole area of 70000 square meters, of which the water accounted for 60%. Island is "tian" glyph, something even the willow embankment, the civil building winding and winding side and plant with large red, white and all kinds of water lilies. In addition, in the history of three pools of money month also famous for planting the west lake water shield.
Below please island tour with me, just the island, in the early build-up in thirty-five years Ming wanli (1607), is made of dredging lake mud accumulation. Its essence lies in three stone tower, south of the island. See: three elections tower on the lake, 2 meters high tower, the towers are spherical, lined with five small round hole, the top of the tower a gourd shape, beautiful modelling. Every night, especially in the Mid-Autumn festival, bright, people light candles in the tower, along the mouth with tissue paper, candles, outside the "shadow, cloud and shadow" dissolved into a piece, "candlelight, moonlight, lake" hand in photograph reflect, in the refraction of light, tower lights through 15 round hole projection on the surface of the water, with a total of 30 moon, plus 1 early a water in the sky, the lake can be reflected in 32 small moon, present "the day round last month, the lake shadow into three" the beautiful scenery, is "one lake jinshui to dissolve in the autumn," unspeakable poetic.
Then we look at the lake the cornice of the newborn pavilion, named lake. It is the largest of the west lake a pavilion. Is also part of one of the earliest construction in west lake three island island, built during Ming jiajing thirty-one years (1552 years), from reading has a history of 440 years. "Central plain jams" is one of the ten views qiantang. Stand in lake place overlooking the lake, cloud-covered mountains, panoramic view, the west lake scenery, take in everything in a glance.
Lake in the northwest of the island, called RuanGong pier. The west lake three island, the smallest one, has an area of only 5561 square meters. It is in the qing dynasty jiaqing years (in 1800), the governor of zhejiang RuanYuan with dredging silt after the west lake together. Nguyen pier fishing has become a good place for hangzhou citizens holiday leisure, nguyen pier rides are for the tourists around the grand launch of a feature of the west lake in the summer.
Visited the three islands in the lake, our ship has been to the dock in direction - su causeway. You see: this article from the south and in front of the weak across the lake, 2.8 km long beach of the lake is the su causeway. Pangde, a total of six stone arch Bridges are reflected wave, lock rings, wangshan, dike, dongpu, across a rainbow, bank planting peach willow, lotus, form "the west lake scenery, six bridge a willow a peach" view. Said to the su causeway, people will naturally think of the northern song dynasty poet su dongpo, su dongpo had twice as a magistrate in hangzhou, the west lake, he organized 20xx00 migrant workers dredging then use mud fenchyl grass lake, built the from nanping mountain foot of qixia ling long beach, later generations to commemorate his great deeds, named "su causeway". Now the southern tip of dike built "su dongpo memorial" for people to visit, honoring the achievements of su dongpo.
Friends: people often put the hangzhou west lake and lake Geneva, Switzerland lemmon compared to the east and the west reflect two stars in the world of bead, it is because of the west lake, just for the Italian Marco Polo to hangzhou classics as "the world's most beautiful city of showily. The west lake as a famous scenic spot, received of the heads of state of the world. As a result, not only is the pearl of hangzhou west lake, is the Oriental pearl, the pearl of the world.
"Yi jiangnan, most have is hangzhou. Find out the laurel blossoms filled the air. Yamadera months, county kiosk pillow watching tide. When more revisit?" This is bai juyi for the praise of the west lake to leave aftertaste endless song. My dear friends, when we the end of the west lake when do you feel the same? I hope see you soon, we meet again, full sleep (An reward the laurel blossoms filled the air. And the qiantang river on the tide, mountains and rivers, to the west lake always retain fond memories of you.
Dear visitors, pleasant west lake day trip is over, thank you for your cooperation to me. You have fun? Hope that the west lake in the mountains and rivers, the fond memories of you forever.