1． 開頭萬能公式一：名人名言
有人問了，“我沒有記住名言，怎麼辦？尤其是英語名言？”，很好辦：編！
原理：我們看到的東西很多都是創造出來的，包括我們欣賞的文章也是，所以儘管編，但是一定要聽起來很有道理呦！而且沒準將來我們就是名人呢！對吧？
經典句型：
a proberb says, “ you are only young once.” （適用於已記住的名言）
it goes without saying that we cannot be young forever. （適用於自編名言）
更多經典句型：
as everyone knows, no one can deny that…
2． 開頭萬能公式二：數字統計
原理：要想更有説服力，就應該用實際的數字來説明。
原則上在議論文當中十不應該出現虛假數字的，可是在考試的時候哪管那三七二十一，但編無妨，只要我有東西寫就萬事大吉了。所以不妨試用下面的句型：
according to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation.
看起來這個數字文鄒鄒的，其實都是編造出來的，下面隨便幾個題目我們都可以這樣編造：
honesty：根據最近的一項統計調查顯示，大學生向老師請假的理由當中78%都是假的。
travel by bike：根據最近的一項統計調查顯示，85%的人在近距離旅行的時候首選的交通工具是自行車。
youth：根據最近的一項統計調查顯示，在某個大學，學生的課餘時間的70%都是在休閒娛樂。
five-day work week better than six-day work?：根據最近的一項統計調查顯示，98%的人同意每週五天工作日。
更多句型：
a recent statistics shows that …
結尾萬能公式
1． 結尾萬能公式一：如此結論
説完了，畢竟要歸納一番，相信各位都有這樣的經歷，領導長篇大論，到最後終於冒出個“總而言之”之類的話，我們馬上停止開小差，等待領導説結束語。也就是説，開頭很好，也必然要有一個精彩的結尾，讓讀者眼前一亮，這樣，你就可以拿高分了！比如下面的例子：
obviously（此為過渡短語）, we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.
如果讀者很難“顯而見之”，但説無妨，就當讀者的眼光太淺罷了！
更多過渡短語：
to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus
更多句型：
thus, it can be concluded that…, therefore, we can find that…
2． 結尾萬能公式二：如此建議
如果説“如此結論”是結尾最沒用的廢話，那麼“如此建議”應該是最有價值的廢話了，因為這裏雖然也是廢話，但是卻用了一個很經典的虛擬語氣的句型。拽！
obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.
這裏的虛擬語氣用得很經典，因為考官本來經常考這個句型，而如果我們自己寫出來，你説考官會怎麼想呢？
更多句型：
accordingly, i recommend that some measures be taken.
consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.
寫作的“七項基本原則”
一、 長短句原則
工作還得一張一馳呢，老讓讀者讀長句，累死人！寫一個短小精闢的句子，相反，卻可以起到畫龍點睛的作用。而且如果我們把短句放在段首或者段末，也可以揭示主題：
as a creature, i eat; as a man, i read. although one action is to meet the primary need of my body and the other is to satisfy the intellectual need of mind, they are in a way quite similar.
如此可見，長短句結合，抑揚頓挫，豈不爽哉？牢記！
強烈建議：在文章第一段（開頭）用一長一短，且先長後短；在文章主體部分，要先用一個短句解釋主要意思，然後在闡述幾個要點的時候採用先短後長的句羣形式，定會讓主體部分妙筆生輝！文章結尾一般用一長一短就可以了。
二、 主題句原則
國有其君，家有其主，文章也要有其主。否則會給人造成“羣龍無首”之感！相信各位讀過一些破爛文學，故意把主體隱藏在文章之內，結果造成我們稀裏糊塗！不知所云！所以奉勸各位一定要寫一個主題句，放在文章的開頭（保險型）或者結尾，讓讀者一目瞭然，必會平安無事！
特別提示：隱藏主體句可是要冒險的！
to begin with, you must work hard at your lessons and be fully prepared before the exam（主題句）. without sufficient preparation, you can hardly expect to answer all the questions correctly.
三、 一二三原則
領導講話總是第一部分、第一點、第二點、第三點、第二部分、第一點… 如此羅嗦。可畢竟還是條理清楚。考官們看文章也必然要通過這些關鍵性的“標籤”來判定你的文章是否結構清楚，條理自然。破解方法很簡單，只要把下面任何一組的詞彙加入到你的幾個要點前就清楚了。
1）first, second, third, last（不推薦，原因：俗）
2）firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally（不推薦，原因：俗）
3）the first, the second, the third, the last（不推薦，原因：俗）
4）in the first place, in the second place, in the third place, lastly（不推薦，原因：俗）
5）to begin with, then, furthermore, finally（強烈推薦）
6）to start with, next, in addition, finally（強烈推薦）
7）first and foremost, besides, last but not least（強烈推薦）
8）most important of all, moreover, finally
9）on the one hand, on the other hand（適用於兩點的情況）
10）for one thing, for another thing（適用於兩點的情況）
建議：不僅僅在寫作中注意，平時説話的時候也應該條理清楚！
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寫作模板——圖表式作文 it is obvious in the graphic/table that the rate/number/amount of y has undergone dramatic changes. it has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years (as x varies). at the point of x1, y reaches its peak value of …(多少). what is the reason for this change? mainly there are … (多少)reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table. first of all, …(第一個原因). more importantly, …(第二個原因). most important of all, …(第三個原因). from the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future. the trend described in the graphic/table will continue for quite a long time (if necessary measures are not taken括號裏的使用於那些不太好的變化趨勢).
寫作模板——提綱式作文1． 對立觀點式 a. 有人認為x 是好事，贊成x， 為什麼？b. 有人認為x 是壞事， 反對x，為什麼？c. 我的看法。 some people are in favor of the idea of doing x. they point out the fact that 支持x 的第一個原因。they also argue that 支持x 的另一個原因。however, other people stand on a different ground. they consider it harmful to do x. they firmly point out that 反對x 的第一個理由。 an example can give the details of this argument: there is some truth in both arguments. but i think the advantages of x overweigh the disadvantages. in addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, x also may x 的有一個壞處。
2． 批駁觀點式 a．一個錯誤觀點。 b． 我不同意。 many people argue that 錯誤觀點。by saying that, they mean 對這個觀點的進一步解釋。an example they have presented is that 一個例子。(according to a survey performed by x on a group of y, almost 80% of them 贊成這個錯誤觀點或者受到這個錯誤觀點的影響)。 there might be some element of truth in these people’s belief. but if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 與錯誤觀點相反的觀點。there are a number of reasons behind my belief. (以下參照辯論文的議論文寫法)。
3． 社會問題(現象)式 a．一個社會問題或者現象b． 產生的原因 c．對社會和我們生活的影響 d． 如何杜絕。(如果是問題的話)e． 前景的預測。 nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem. (x has increasingly become a common concern of the public). according to a survey, 調查內容説明這種現象的情況。(或者是一個例子)。 there are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon.下面參照辯論式議論文寫法。 x has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated in the following aspects. 參照辯論式議論文的寫法。 a dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent x from bringing us more harm. 同上based on the above discussions, i can easily forecast that more and more people will ……..
辯論式議論文模版1 some people believe (argue, recognize, think)that 觀點1. but other people take an opposite side. they firmly believe that 觀點2. as for me, i agree to the former/latter idea. there are a dozen of reasons behind my belief. first of all, 論據1. more importantly, 論據2. most important of all, 論據3. in summary, 總結觀點. as a college student, i am supposed to 表決心.或:from above, we can predict that 預測.
模版2 people hold different views about x. some people are of the opinion that 觀點1, while others point out that 觀點2. as far as i am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight. for one thing, 論據 another, 論據2. last but not the least, 論據3. to conclude, 總結觀點. as a college student, i am supposed to 表決心. 或 from above, we can predict that 預測.
模版3 there is no consensus of opinions among people about x(爭論的焦點)。some people are of the view that 觀點1，while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that 觀點2。as far as i am concerned, the former/latter notion is preferable in many senses. the reasons are obvious. first of all, 論據1。 furthermore, 論據2。among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest. that is, 論據3。 a natural conclusion from the above discussion is that總結觀點。 as a college student, i am supposed to 表決心. 或 from above, we can predict that 預測.