Unit1-2
☆重點句型☆
1. What should a friend be like?詢問對方的看法
2. I think he / she should be…表示個人觀點的詞語
3. I enjoy reading / I'm fond ofsinging / I like playing computer games. 等表示喜好的詞語
4. Chuck is on a flight whensuddenly his plane crashes.
“when"作並列連詞的用法
5. What / Who / When / Where isit that...? 強調句的
特殊疑問句結構
6. With so many peoplecommunicating in English everyday,
... “with+賓語+賓補”的結構做狀語
7. Can you tell me how topronounce...? 帶連接副詞
(或代詞)的不定式做賓補的用法
☆重點詞彙☆
1. especially v. 特別地
2. imagine v. 想像
3. alone adv. / adj. 單獨，孤獨的
4. interest n. 興趣
5. everyday adj. 每天的，日常的
6. deserted adj. 拋棄的
7. hunt v. 搜尋
8. share v. 分享
9. care v. 在乎，關心
10. total n. 總數
11. majority n. 大多數
12. survive v. 生存，活下來
13. adventure n. 冒險
14. scared adj. 嚇壞的
15. admit v. 承認
16. while conj. 但是，而
17. boring adj. 令人厭煩的
18. except prep. 除……之外
19. quality n. 質量
20. favourite adj. 最喜愛的
☆重點短語☆
1. be fond of愛好
2. treat…as…把……看作為……
3. make friends with 與……交朋友
4. argue with sb. about / oversth. 與某人爭論某事
5. hunt for尋找
6. in order to為了
7. share…with與……分享
8. bring in引進;賺錢
9. a great / good many許多…
10. have difficulty (in) doing做……有困難
11. end up with以……結束
12. except for除……之外
13. come about發生
14. make(a)fire生火
15. make yourself at home別拘束
16. the majority of大多數
17. drop sb. a line給某人寫短信
18. for the first time第一次
19. at all根本;竟然
20. have a (good) knowledge of…精通……
1. I think…
I like / love / hate...
I enjoy...
My interests are...
2. Did you have a good flight?
You must be very tired.
Just make yourself at home.
I beg your pardon?
Can you tell me how to pronounce...?
Get it.
☆單詞聚焦☆
e v. 的用法
▲構詞：argument n. 1. [C]爭論 2. [U]討論.辯論3. [C]論據
▲ 搭配：
① argue with / against / on / about sth. 與某人 爭論某事
② argue for / against sth.辯論贊成/反對某事
③ argue that... 主張，認為，爭辯説
④ argue sb into / out ofdoing sth. 説服某人做/不做某事
▲友情提示：“説服某人做/不做某事”還可表達為：talk / persuade / reason sb. into / out of doing sth.
⑤ settle the argument 解決爭端
▲友情提示：an argument with sb about / over sth. 為某事和某人而發生的爭執
【考例】What laughing ____ we hadabout the socially respectable method for moving spaghetti (意大利式細麪條) from plate tomouth. (2019全國卷I)
A. speeches B. lessons C. sayings D. arguments
[考查目標] argue名詞形式的詞義。
[答案與解析] D argument的詞義是“爭辯，辯論”。
are v. 的用法
▲構詞：comparison n. 比較
▲搭配：① ... 比擬;比作 ② compare... with / to... 將……和……相比較 ③ compare notes 對筆記;交換意見
【考例】 ____ with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean does notseem big at all. (2019湖北)
A. Compare B. When comparing
C. Comparing D. When compared
[考查目標] compare的用法。
[答案與解析] D 本句compare用在句首作狀語，並有“被比較”的意思。
ider v. 的用法
▲構詞：consideration n. 考慮，思考;體諒，顧及
▲搭配：① consider doing sth. 考慮做某事 ② consider sb (to be / as)... 認為/覺得某人……③ consider that- clause 認為…… ④ take sth into consideration 考慮 ⑤ under consideration 在考慮中
【考例】Charles Babbage is generally considered ____ the firstcomputer. (NMET 1993)
A. to invent B. inventing
C. to have invented D. having invented
[考查目標] consider的幾種常見用法。
[答案與解析] C consider本身是被動語態時，後接不定式的各種結構。如果表示已經發生的事情.用不定式的完成形式。
rted adj. 空無一人的;被遺棄的;被拋棄的
(1) 空無一人的a deserted street / area空無一人的街道，地區;Theoffice was quite deserted.辦公室裏空無一人。
(2) 被遺棄的 a deserted child 被遺棄的孩子
(3)desert ['dezot] n. 沙漠
desert [dI'zo:t] vt. 丟棄;遺棄
He deserted his wife and children afterbecoming rich.
iculty n.
(1) difficulty (通常作複數) 難事，難點，難題She met with many difficulties when travelling.
(2) 在以下句型中，difficulty是不可數名詞，不能用複數形式。
have (some) difficulty(in) doing sth.
幹某事有困難
there is (some) difficulty (in) doing sth.
have (some) difficultywith sth.
在某事上有困難
there is (some) difficulty with sth.
do sth. with difficulty / without difficulty 困難地/輕而易舉地做某事
We had a lot of difficulty in finding your house.
Do you have any difficulty with your English?